【美国移民事项】移民签证流程-第5步

Description 说明

IRS Tax Transcript

美国国税局（IRS）税务记录

NVC strongly recommends the submission of tax transcripts since they typically provide the information necessary for an evaluation of completeness of the Affidavit of Support and result in more efficient processing. Sponsors may submit copies of tax returns but must comply with the file size limits for electronic uploads to CEAC and could be delayed by requests for additional documentation.

国家签证中心强烈推荐您提交税务记录，因为税务记录提供的信息通常可用于评估经济担保证明完整性，还能提高受理申请的效率。担保人可提交纳税申报单的副本，但必须符合上传电子文件至CEAC的文件大小限制，并且可能需提供额外的证明文件从而延缓受理进度。

If you completed Form I-864, I-864A, or I-864EZ submit an IRS tax transcript from the most recent tax year, which NVC can process more efficiently than a copy of a tax return. Alternatively, you may submit a complete copy of a filed tax return from the most recent tax year.

如果您已填写表格I-864、I-864A或I-864Z，请提交最近的税收年度的IRS税务记录（相比提交纳税申报单副本，国家签证中心受理IRS税务记录效率更高）。或者，您也可以提交最近一次税收年度的已归档纳税申报单的完整副本。

If you filed jointly: If you filed taxes under the “married filing jointly” category, you must also submit your Form(s) W-2 or schedules(s) from the most recent tax year.

如果您与他人共同提交材料：如果您属于“夫妻共同提交”类别并已缴纳税款，您还须提交表格W-2或最近一次税收年度的纳税表。

Extensions: If you filed an extension for the most recent tax year, submit a photocopy of your IRS Form 4868, or write and sign a statement indicating you filed an extension, along with a tax transcript or tax return from the previous year.

延期：如果您申请延期上报最近一次税收年度的税务，请提交国家税务局表格4868，或填写并签署一份表明自己申请延期的声明，与上一年度的税务记录或纳税申报单一同提交。

If you did not file taxes: If you did not file Federal Income Tax Returns for the most recent tax year, write and sign a statement indicating why you were not required to file taxes.

如果您未报税：如果您未提交最近一次税收年度的《联邦所得税申报表》，请填写并签署一份阐明自己无需报税的声明。

Evidence of income

收入证明

If you completed Form I-864, I-864A, or I-864EZ and the income reported on this form or your tax transcript reflects income below the poverty guidelines for the year the form was submitted, submit evidence of your income. This can include evidence of current employment or self-employment, recent pay statements, a letter from the employer on business letterhead – showing dates of employment, wages paid, and type of work performed – or other financial data.

如果您已填写表格I-864、I-864A或I864EZ，并且表格上所申报的收入或您的税务记录反映您的收入低于交表年度的贫困线，请提交收入证明，可包括当前的在职证明或自体经营证明、近期工资表、有企业信头的雇主信函——这些材料应显示雇用日期、已付薪资和工作类型，或其他财务数据。

1. For those who are unemployed or retired, submit a photocopy of ongoing income from other means, such as:

待业或退休的人可提交从其他途径获取的持续收入证明复印件，例如：

• retirement benefits; 退休金
• other household members' income; or 

其他家庭成员的收入

• other significant assets. 其他重要资产

Social Security Administration (SSA) Earnings Statement

社保局（SSA）收益表

If the principal applicant can be credited with 40 eligible quarters under the Social Security Act, submit Form I-864W and the applicant’s SSA Earnings Statement showing the coverage.

如果根据社会保障法，主申请人有40个季度符合要求，请提交表格I-864W及该申请人的SSA收益表，收益表应能表明覆盖范围。

You can obtain an SSA Earnings Statement online at http://ssa.gov/myaccount. You can also call the Social Security Administration at 1-800-772-1213 for more information.

您可以在http://ssa.gov/myaccount上获取SSA收益表，也可以拨打1-800-772-1213联系社保局，获取更多信息。

Proof of Assets

资产证明

If you submitted Form I-864, I-864A and you used assets to meet the minimum income requirements, submit a photocopy of proof you own your assets. Proof can take any form as long as it establishes location, ownership, and value of each asset listed, including liens and liabilities for each asset listed.

如果您已提交表格I-864、I-864A，并且您的资产满足最低收入要求，请提交个人资产证明的复印件。可提交任意形式的证明，只要能确定每项所列资产的位置、所有权和价值，包括其留置权和债务。

Proof of relationship

关系证明

If you completed Form I-864A, submit evidence that proves your relationship to the sponsor (the person who filed Form I-864). You can prove your relationship by submitting a photocopy of one of the documents below:

如果您已填写表格I-864A，请提交能证明您与担保人（提交表格I-864的人）之间的关系的证据。可以是以下文件中其中一项的复印件：

1. Birth certificate; 出生证
2. Marriage certificate; 结婚证
3. Adoption certificate; 领养证
4. The petitioner or joint sponsor’s most recent Federal Income Tax Returns, if you are listed as a dependent; or 如果您被列为受赡养人，可提交呈请人或联合担保人最近的联邦所得税申报单
5. A signed, written statement describing the relationship. 可说明您与担保人的关系的经署名书面声明

Proof of domicile

住址证明

If you completed Form I-864, I-864A, or I-864EZ and your mailing address and/or place of residence is not in the United States, but your country of domicile is the United States, write an explanation and provide documentary evidence indicating how you meet the domicile requirement. Review our FAQs to learn more about domicile.

如果您已填写表格I-864、I-864A或I-864EZ，您的邮寄地址和/或居住地址不在美国境内，而您的原居国在美国境内，可写一份说明并提供文件证明，以示自己满足居住地要求。您可查看“常见问题”，了解更多关于居住地的信息。

Proof of U.S. status

在美身份证明

If you completed Form I-864 as a joint sponsor, submit proof that you are a U.S. citizen, U.S. national, or Lawful Permanent Resident. You can do this by submitting a photocopy of one of the following documents:

如果您作为联合担保人已填写表格I-864，请提交关于您是美国公民、美国国民或合法永久居民的证据。为此，您可提交以下文件之一的复印件：

1. Birth certificate showing birth in the United States;证明您在美出生的出生证明
2. U.S. Naturalization Certificate;美国入籍证明
3. U.S. passport/passport card;美国护照/护照卡
4. Form I-551 “green card;” or 表格I-551“绿卡”
5. Foreign passport containing Form I-94 with I-551 stamp (if you entered the United States by land) or an electronic Form I-94 record (if you entered the United States by air or sea). You can request an electronic Form I-94 record from USCIS online.

含表格I-94的外国护照，表上盖有I-551印章（如果您通过陆路交通进入美国），或电子版表格I-94记录（如果您通过海路或空路进入美国）。您可以从美国移民局官网获取电子版表格I-94记录。